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Communication occurs when people come together
to exchange information, socialize and interact
with one another. These interactions form the
social networks which bind people to each other,
their communities and the world. For most people,
speech is the primary means of communication.
Alternative and augmentative communication occur
when one of the participants in a conversation
or interaction must rely on a form of communication
other than their own speech. (Glennon, 1992)
What
is an AAC device?
There are both low-technology and high-technology
augmentative communication devices.
Low-technology devices are non-electronic
and include communication boards, communication
wallets, miniboards, schedule boards and conversation
books. They all use pictures, symbols, and/or
simple words to communicate wants, needs and
feelings. They are useful for persons of all
ages.
High-technology devices are electronic.
They provide individuals who have speech difficulties
with a variety of options, including access
to large vocabularies and complex sentence structures.
High-technology devices include sophisticated
voice output devices like Pathfinders, Liberators
and DynaVoxes which can speak for the individual. They
can also offer print and rate enhancement features.
Both types of AAC devices facilitate independence
and participation. For individuals with severe
communication impairments, AAC devices are opening
the doors to education, employment, personal
relationships, community participation and independent
living opportunities.
Do you have a specific question
or comment about Assistive Technology?
Post
it here. Thank you.
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